A BALI FIELD LIST
If you come from an area which calls these by a different name/dialect, please let me know!
And if you find a missing item that deserves to be on this list, you are more than welcome to suggest and I'll be happy to add. :)
And if you find a missing item that deserves to be on this list, you are more than welcome to suggest and I'll be happy to add. :)
Acalypha hispida = chenille plant = ekor kucing = ikuh lutung.
Acanthus ilicifolius = sea holly = daruju = jeruju.
Acorus calamus = calamus/sweet flag = jerangau = jangu.
Adenium obesum = impala lily/desert rose = kamboja jepang = jepun jepang.
Aegle marmelos = bengal quince = maja.
Ahaetulla prasina = vine snake/whipsnake = ular gadung = lipi téja.
Ahaetulla prasina |
Alitta virens = sandworm = cacing laut = sepingan.
Allium ampeloprasum = leek = bawang prei = peré.
Allium ascalonicum = shallot = bawang merah = bawang.
Allium cepa = onion = bawang bombai = bombai.
Allium sativum = garlic = bawang putih = kesuna.
Amynthas = earthworm = cacing tanah = buati/jelati.
Andrographis paniculata = king of bitters/andrographis = sambiloto = [basa Bali apa kaden]
Alpinia galanga = blue/Thai ginger = lengkuas/laos = isén.
Amaranthus = [not spinach! Big mix-up! Misnomer! Damn Popeye!] = bayam = bayem.
Amaranthus retroflexus = common amaranth = bayam = bayem dui.
Amaurornis phoenicurus = white-breasted waterhen = kareo padi = kedis cekruak.
Amorphophallus titanum = titan arum = bunga bangkai = suweg.
Amyda cartilaginea = Asiatic softshell turtle = bulus.
Anabas testudineus = climbing gourami = ikan betok = bé betok.
Anguilla malgumora = Indonesian longfin eel = ikan sidat = bé julit.
Ananas comosus = pineapple = nanas/nenas = manas.
Annona muricata = soursop = sirsak = silik.
Annona squamosa = sweetsop/sugar-apple = sarikaya/srikaya = silikaya/silik bukit.
Antidesma bunius = Queensland-cherry = buah buni.
Apis cerana = eastern honey bee = lebah madu = nyawan.
Apis cerana |
Aplocheilus panchax = whitespot = ikan kepala timah = bé pala timah.
Apogonia squamulosa = grey scarab = kumbang putih = katulébo.
Archidendron jiringa = dogfruit = jering = jéngkol.
Ardeola speciosa = Javan pond heron = blekok sawah = blekok.
Ardisia crenata = spiceberry = buah lempeni.
Ardisia crenata |
Arenga pinnata = arenga palm/sugar palm = aren = hano/enau.
Arenga pinnata (fruit) = sugar palm fruit = buah atap/kolang-kaling = beluluk.
Artocarpus altilis = breadfruit = sukun.
Artocarpus camansi = seeded breadfruit = kluwih = timbul.
Artocarpus elasticus = [?] = benda/terap = teep.
Artocarpus heterophyllus = jackfruit = nangka/gudeg = nangka.
Attacus atlas = atlas moth = kupu kupu barong.
Averrhoa bilimbi = tree sorrel = belimbing sayur = blimbing wuluh.
Averrhoa bilimbi |
B
Baccaurea racemosa = burmese grape = buah menteng = kepundung.
Batagur affinis = southern river terrapin = empas.
Benincasa hispida = white gourd/winter melon = buah bligo = blégo.
Blumea balsamifera = sambong = sembung = sembung.
Boesenbergia rotunda = finggeroot/Chinese ginger = temu kunci.
Borassus flabellifer = asian palmyra = siwalan/lontar = ental/lontar.
Bos javanicus javanicus = scrub bull/tembadau = sapi bali = sampi.
Bubulcus ibis = cattle egret = kuntul kerbau = kedis kokokan.
Bungarus fasciatus = banded krait = ular welang = lipi poléng.
C
Caesalpinia sappan = sappanwood = secang/kayu cang.
Callosciurus notatus = plantain squirrel = bajing = semal.
Callosciurus notatus (behind the Pycnonotus goiavier :)) |
Calotropis gigantea |
Cananga odorata = ylang-ylang = kenanga = sandat.
Canis lupus dingo sp Bali = Balinese street dog/Bali peanut dog/Balinese dingo = anjing Bali = cicing kacang.
Canis lupus dingo sp Kintamani = Kintamani dog = anjing Kintamani = cicing Kintamani.
Capsicum annuum = red chilli = cabe merah = tabia lombok.
Capsicum frutescens = bird's eye chilli = cabé rawit = tabia bali.
Cardisoma carnifex = land crab = kepiting darat = kedungu.
Carica papaya = pawpaw/papaya = papaya = gedang. ['banana' in Javanese!]
Cassia fistula = golden shower tree = kayu raja/trengguli = trengguli.
Ceiba pentandra = kapok = kapas jawa = kapuk.
Celosia cristata = cockscomb = jengger ayam = janggar siap.
Centella asiatica = centella = pegagan = don piduh.
Channa striata = snakehead murrel = ikan gabus = bé jeleg.
Chrysalis = pupae = kepompong = ketekung.
Cicadoidea = cicada = tonggérét/cengrérét = cemrérét/temrérétan.
Cinnamomum sintok = [?] = sintok.
Cinnamomum verum = cinnamon = kulit manis/kayu manis.
Citrus aurantifolia = key lime = jeruk nipis = juwuk lengis.
Citrus hystrix = kaffir lime = jeruk purut = juwuk lémo.
Citrus maxima = pomelo = jeruk bali = juwuk bali.
Clitoria ternatea = blue-pea = bunga talang/telang/bunga teleng.
Clitoria ternatea |
Collocalia linchi = cave swiftlet = sriti = seriti.
Colocasia esculenta esculenta = dasheen = taro = bentul.
Copsychus saularis = oriental magpie-robin = kucica/murai kampung = kecica/becica/pecica.
Cordyline fruticosa = cabbage palm = andong = endong.
Coriandrum sativum = cilantro/coriander = ketumbar = panjelang/ketumbah.
Corvus corax = common raven = gagak = goak.
Corvus violaceus = slender-billed crow = gagak banggai = kedis guwak.
Corypha utan = cabbage palm = gebang = ibus.
Crassocephalum crepidioides = fireweed = sintrong = sintrung.
Cryptocarya massoia = [no such thing in poor English!] = masoi/mesoyi.
Cucumis melo = muskmelon = bléwah.
Cuminum cyminum = cumin = jintan = jinten.
Curcuma alba rhizoma = white turmeric = kunir putih/temu mangga = kunyit putih.
Curcuma longa = turmeric = kunir = kunyit.
Curcuma purpurascens = [?] = temu bayi = temu tis.
Curcuma xanthorrhiza = [no such bloody thing in English!] = konéng gedé = temulawak.
Cymbopogon = lemongrass = serai/seréh = seré.
Cylea barbata = grass jelly leaf = cincau hijau = daluman.
Cyperus rotundus = nut grass = rumput teki = padang teki/keteki.
D
Datura metel = angel's trumpet = kecubung.
Dendrelaphis pictus = painted bronzeback = ular tambang = lipi angas.
Dendrelaphis pictus |
Derris elliptica = derris = jenu/tungkul/tuba akar = loki/tuba.
Dioscorea bulbifera = air potato = kentang gantung = ubi sikep.
Diplazium esculentum = vegetable/edible fern = paku sayur = paku wilis/paku nasi/paku jukut.
Dipterocarpus hasselti = keruing timber = keruing.
Dracaena angustifolia = [no such thing in Pommy!] = daun suji = don suji.
Durio zibethinus = durian [yeah...] = durian = durén.
Duttaphrynus melanostictus = Asian common toad = bangkong kolong/kongkang buduk = dongkang.
Dysoxylum densiflorum = rosewood = majegau.
E
Eclipta prostrata = false daisy = urang-aring = orang-aring.
Eichhornia crassipes = water hyacinth = écéng gondok.
Elettaria cardamomum = cardamom/cardamon = karkaloka/kapulaga = pelaga.
Engraulidae = anchovies = ikan teri = bé gerang.
Epiphyllum anguliger = fishbone cactus = wijayakusuma.
Erythrina subumbrans = sunshine tree = cangkring = dapdap/dadap.
Etlingera elatior = tall ginger/torch lily/wild ginger = combrang/kecombrang = bebongkot/bongkot.
Etlingera elatior |
Eucheuma denticulatum |
F
Ficus benjamina = weeping fig = waringin/beringin = wandira/waringin/bingin.
Ficus benghalensis = banyan = waringin/beringin = wandira/waringin/bingin.
Foeniculum vulgare = fennel = adas = adas/puspa tandah.
G
Garcinia mangostana = mangosteen = manggis.
Garcinia mangostana |
Gastrophryne carolinensi = eastern narrowmouth toad = katak puru = enggung.
Gekko gecko = tokay gecko = tokék = toké.
Gekko gecko |
Geotrupes egeriei = dung beetle = kumbang hitam = baduda.
Geotrupes egeriei |
Gnetum gnemon = paddy oats = melinjo.
Gomphrena globosa = globe amaranth = bunga kenop/bunga ratna.
Gomphrena globosa |
Halcyon cyanoventris = Javan kingfisher = cekakak = kedis tenggek.
Halyomorpha halys = brown marmorated stink bug = [Bhs. Indonesia apa kadén?] = sengéng.
Halyomorpha halys |
Hemidactylus platyurus |
Hibiscus tiliaceus = cottonwood = wandé/waru = waru lengis/waru.
Hippeastrum = amaryllis/lily = bunga bakung = bakung.
I
Illicium verum = star anise = bunga lawang = buah pékak.
Impatiens balsamina = rose balsam = pacar air = bunga pacah.
Inocarpus fagifer = Tahitian Chestnut = buah gayam = buah gatép.
Inocarpus fagifer |
Ipomoea batatas = sweet potato = ubi jalar/ketela rambat = keséla.
Ixora coccinea = jungle geranium = kembang siantan/soka = bunga soka.
J
Jasminum sambac = jasmine = melati = sekar menuh.
Jatropha curcas = purging nut = jarak pagar/jarak kosta = jarak pageh/paku kase.
Justicia gendarussa = willow-leaved justicia = daun rusa/kisi-kisi/gandarusa = dausa keling.
K
Kaempferia galanga = aromatic galangal/sand ginger = kencur = cekuh.
Kalanchoe pinnata = air plant/miracle leaf = cocor bébék/sosor bébék = don tuju.
Kaloula baleata = flower pot toad = belentung/belentuk = emplégan.
L
Lanius schach = long-tailed shrike = burung bentet = kedis cerida.
Lansium domesticum = lanzones/langsat = buah langsat/duku = ceroring.
Leucopsar rothschildi = Bali starling/Rothschild’s mynah/Bali myna/Bali mynah = jalak Bali = curik putih.
Leucopsar rothschildi |
Limnonectes macrodon = Javan giant frog = kodok batu = godogan.
Limonia acidissima = wood apple = buah kawista = buah kusta.
Litchi chinensis = lychee = leci.
Lonchura leucogastroides = Javan munia = bondol Jawa = kedis perit.
Loranthus = mulberry mistletoe = benalu = kemandih/kepasilan.
Luffa acutangula = silk squash/vegetable gourd = gambas = oyong.
Lychas mucronatus = bark scorpion = kalajengking = celedu/teledu.
M
Mabuya multifasciata = common sun skink = kadal kebun = lelasan.
Mabuya multifasciata |
Macaca fascicularis |
Manilkara kauki = cauqi = sawo kecik.
Manilkara zapota = sapodilla = buah sabo/sawo.
Manihot esculenta = cassava = ketela pohon/singkong = ubi kayu.
Manis javanica = Sunda pangolin = trenggiling = klesih.
Mangifera odorata = fragrant mango/saipan mango = kuweni = wani.
Melaleuca leucadendra = cajaput = gelam = kayu putih.
Mesua ferrea = Ceylon ironwood = penaga lilin/bujangga puspa = nagasari.
Momordica charantia = bitter melon = paria/peria/pare = paya.
Monopterus albus = swamp eel/rice eel = belut sawah = lindung.
Morinda citrifolia = noni = pacé/mengkudu = kumudu/tibah.
Moringa oleifera = moringa drumstick = kelor = jukut kléntang.
Moringa oleifera |
Murraya paniculata = orange jessamine = kemuning = kemoning.
Mussaenda erythrophylla = tropical dogwood = bunga nusa indah.
Myristica fragrans = nutmeg = pala = pala raja/jebug arum.
N
Naja sputatrix = spitting cobra = ular kobra = lipi séndok.
Nelumbium nelumbo druce = water lily = teratai = bunga tunjung.
Nelumbo nucifera = lotus = seroja = bunga padma.
Nephelium lappaceum = rambutan [yeah, right...] = rambutan = buluan/acéh.
Nephelium lappaceum |
Nephila pilipes |
Nicotiana tabacum |
O
Ocimum basilicum = basil = sulasih/selasih.
Ocimum citriodorum = lemon basil = kemangi.
Ocimum gratissimum = wild/clove basil = ruku-ruku rimba = kulampes/uku-uku.
Oreochromis niloticus = Nile Tilapia = ikan nila = bé nila.
Oriolus chinensis = black-naped oriole = kepodang = kedis tjilalongan/celalongan.
Orthosiphon aristatus = cat's whiskers/Java tea = kumis kucing.
Orthosiphon aristatus |
Oxalis corniculata = creeping woodsorrel/sleeping beauty = semanggi = don calincing.
P
Pachyrhizus erosus = Jícama/yam bean = bengkoang = bangkuang.
Paederia foetida = skunkvine/stinkvine = daun kentut = kasimbukan.
Pandanus amaryllifolius = [no such bloody thing in English] = pandan rampe/wangi = pandan arum.
Pandanus tectorius = screwpine = pandan duri = pandan meduwi.
Pangium edule = football fruit = pangi/kepayang/pucung = keluak/kluak.
Paracentrotus lividus = sea urchin = landak laut = bulu babi.
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus = Asian palm civet = luwak = lubak.
Parkia speciosa = bitter bean/stink bean = petai = peté.
Passer montanus saturatus = tree sparrow = burung gereja = kedis gelatik/jelatik.
Persea gratissima = avocado = alpokat = apokat.
Phaleria macrocarpa = [no such bloody thing in English, poor chaps!] = mahkota dewa.
Phyllanthus acidus = star gooseberry = ceremai = cermé.
Phyllanthus pulcher = tropical leaf-flower = naga buana = kayu sisih.
Phyllanthus pulcher |
Physalis peruviana = inca berry/ground cherry = ciplukan = buah keceplokan.
Pila ampullacea = freshwater snail = keong sawah = kakul selem.
Piper betle = betel leaf = daun sirih = don basé.
Piper nigrum = black pepper = lada/merica = mica.
Platycerium coronarium = elkhorn fern = tanduk rusa = simbar menjangan.
Ploceus manyar = streaked weaver = manyar jambul = kedis sangsia.
Pluchea indica = Indian camphorweed = beluntas = don bluntas.
Plumeria alba = yellow frangipani = kamboja kuning = jepun cenana.
Plumeria obtusa = white frangipani = kamboja putih = jepun putih.
Plumeria rubra = red frangipani = kamboja merah = jepun barak.
Plumeria rubra |
Prinia familiaris = bar-winged prinia = ciblek/prenjak Jawa = cinglar.
Psidium guajava = guava = jambu biji = nyambu sotong.
Pterocarpus indicus = New Guinea Rosewood = angsana = sana/sona.
Punica granatum = pomegranate = delima.
Pycnonotus aurigaster = sooty-headed bulbul = kutilang = ketilang.
Pycnonotus goiavier = yellow-vented bulbul = merbah cerukcuk = terucuk/cerukcuk.
Pycnonotus goiavier |
Python reticulatus = reticulated python = ular sanca = lipi saab.
Q
Quisqualis indica = Chinese honeysuckle/Rangoon creeper = cekluk/ceguk = wedani/udani.
R
Rallus aquaticus = water rail = burung ayam-ayaman = kedis siap-siap.
Raphanus sativus = radish = lobak.
Rasbora argyrotaenia = silver rasbora = ikan lunjar = bé nyalian.
Rhipidura javanica = pied fantail = burung kipasan belang = kedis kipas-kipas.
Ropalidia = paper wasp = tawon kertas = kenyangnyang/nyangnyang.
Ropalidia |
Ruta angustifolia = rue = [?] = inggu.
S
Saccharum officinarum = sugar cane = tebu = isepan/tebu.
Salacca zalacca = snake fruit/snakeskin fruit = salak.
Sesbania grandiflora = agati/scarlet wisteria = turi = tuwi.
Sandoricum koetjape = santol = buah kecapi = buah sentul.
Santalum album = sandalwood = cendana = cenana.
Sardinella longiceps = oil sardine = ikan lemuru = bé kucing. [not catfish!]
Sardinella longiceps |
Sauropus androgynus |
Schleichera oleosa = soapberry = buah sambi/kesambi = buah kucalcil/kecacil/cacil.
Scolopendra morsitans = centipede = kelabang = lelipan/lipan.
Solanum betaceum = tree tomato/tamarillo = terong Belanda = buah tuwung.
Spilopelia chinensis = spotted dove = tekukur = kedis kukur.
Spondias dulcis = ambarella/malay apple = kedondong = cemcem/dondong.
Stelechocarpus burahol = kepel apple = buah kepel.
Sterculia foetida = calumpang = kelumpang/jangkang = kekepahan/kepah/kepuh.
Stupidica assholicus = stupid asshole = wong éydian = nas kléng. :)
Styrax benzoin = gum benjamin = kemenyan = menyan.
Sus scrofa = wild boar = babi hutan = céléng alas.
Swietenia mahagoni = mahogany = mahoni.
Strobilanthes crispa = keji shard/velvetberry = kejibeling = kecibling.
Strobilanthes crispa |
Syzygium aromaticum = clove = cengkih/cengkeh = katik lanang/cengkéh.
Syzygium cumini = Java plum = jambolan/jamblang/duwet = juwet.
Syzygium cumini |
Syzygium polycephalum = liputi = gowok = kaliasem.
Syzygium samarangense = water apple = jambu air = nyambu.
T
Tachycineta albilinea = mangrove swallow = walet = kedis sesapi.
Tagetes erecta = aztec marigold = kenikir = gumitir/kemitir/bunga mitir.
Tagetes erecta |
Tilapia mossambica = wild tilapia = ikan mujair = bé jair.
Tinospora crispa = andawali = brotowali = don antawali.
Tinospora coriacea = [?] = tayungan/limbeyan = pancarsona/pancasona.
Theobroma cacao = chocolate/cacao = kakao/cokelat = soklat.
Trachyspermum roxburghianum = wild celery = jintan = jinten.
Trichiurus lepturus = beltfish/largehead hairtail = ikan layur = bé layur.
Trichopodus trichopterus = three spot gourami = ikan sepat = bé sepat.
Trimeresurus albolabris = green pit viper = ular hijau = lipi gadang.
Typhlops braminus = blind snake = ular kawat = lipi lengis.
U
Uncaria gambir = gambier [actually no such thing in frickin' English!] = gambir.
Urtica dioica = nettle = jelatang = lateng.
V
Vanilla planifolia = vanilla = vanili = panili.
Varanus salvator = water monitor = biawak = alu.
Vespa orientalis = oriental hornet = tabuhan/tawon = tabuan.
Vitex trifolia = chastetree = legundi = liligundi.
X
Xyleutes leuchomochla (larvae) = witjuti grub = [Bhs. Indonesia apa kadén] = ancruk.
Xylocopa violacea = carpenter bee = lebah kayu = tembulilingan/tamulilingan.
Z
Zingiber purpureum = [yet another] wild ginger = panini/banglé.
Ziziphus mauritiana = jujube = bidara/widara = buah bekul.
Zingiber zerumbet = greater galangal/shampoo ginger = lempuyang.
?
[?] = manx = kucing garong = méng kuuk.